7 Biggest Challenges of IoT in the Real World- Things to Consider

IoT is a growing market with countless potential uses across all industries. IoT’s ultimate objective is to provide complex device, system, and service connectivity. It also covers a variety of protocols, domains, and applications outside of only machine-to-machine communications.

But there are challenges of IoT in bringing connectivity to everything.

In this article, we will examine seven of the most prevalent obstacles to IoT development and deployment.

Most Common Challenges of Internet of Things

The Internet of Things also brings about new challenges for those who design, manufacture, and use their products & services. So, here are some of the common IoT challenges and issues with possible solutions. These challenges influence the reasons to learn IoT.

1. IoT Security

IoT exposes networks to the risk of attack by its very nature. It is because IoT entails tethering many unconnected “things” or objects to the internet. IoT problems concerning security include a lack of encryption and Inadequate device security.

The Solution

Here are a few guidelines to remember.

• Use wireless IoT SIM cards
• Segment the part of the device that provides connectivity

2. Coverage

IoT devices require a network connection to send and receive data. But, the device’s capabilities may disappear if the connection goes down. IoT connectivity options are suitable for a particular kind of coverage. Where you can deploy depends greatly on the solution you select. Because of this, coverage is one of the recurring challenges of IoT.

The solution

IoT devices can function within a few miles of the network infrastructure via wide coverage provided by several technologies. Although cellular is the most common choice, Low Power Wide Area Networks (LPWANs) and LoRaWAN also exist.

3. Government restrictions

Legislators are hesitant to enact or enforce rules dictating what businesses can and cannot do. Moreover, many of them are either unaware of or incompletely understand the workings of the Internet of Things. Hence, it increases the IoT

Challenges and Issues.

The solution

• To instill trust in the public, clearly set out your privacy policies.
• Promote your reputation for having strict security by emphasizing the security measures you take.

4. Scalability

In the field, IoT organizations often have hundreds of thousands of devices. Worldwide, millions of IoT devices from the biggest manufacturers are in use. When a firm expands, it generally builds its IoT stack piecemeal, using various connectivity options for deployments in new areas. Thus, device management and logistics get harder with the more complex operations.

The solution

You can get over this problem by establishing contracts with carriers all across the world. Moreover, your devices can connect to many networks using a single SIM card.

5. Compatible devices

In the world of technology, and particularly in the Internet of Things, compatibility issues are common. They can be between hardware, operating systems, and software. Thus, making systems and devices “talk” to each other can be difficult due to the wide range of manufacturers and suppliers. Incompatible devices are at the top of the technological challenges of IoT.

The Solution

• Try options like Azure IoT Hub
• You can ensure that your product can communicate with any existing devices that your end users may already own.

6. Interoperability

One of the amazing things about IoT is the virtually limitless ways you can tailor your tech stack. Hence, you can get the things as per your particular needs. However, it also poses a problem because not all IoT products and solutions are compatible with one another. Also, they may not match with your company’s business applications.

The solution

Fortunately, you can replace the bulk of your IoT stack’s components with different hardware. The industry also wants to make integration simpler to make IoT solutions adaptable. Hence, it will reduce the challenges of the Internet of Things.

7. End user’s issues

There may be end users’ propensity to refrain from taking an active part in maintaining the health of their gadgets. Moreover, it is a persistent issue. But, it is common with technology goods of all types, including IoT devices. Because they believe there will be drawbacks, they don’t want to download updates or change passwords.

The Solution

• Ensure that they are compatible with older devices
• To prevent compatibility problems, make device upgrades as consistent as feasible.

Conclusion

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a fast-expanding field with countless potential uses in every industry. But, many challenges of IoT need attention. These challenges include ensuring connectivity is reliable and that security is strong. Furthermore, you must check that hardware, software, and systems are all compatible.

Join The IoT Academy and learn how to deal with modern challenges!